About Dental

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Licensed oral health professionals who focus on preventing and treating oral diseases-both to protect teeth and gums, and also to protect patients’ total health are called dental hygienists. Before they are licensed to practice, they must graduate with accredited dental hygiene education programs in colleges and universities, and must take a written national board examination and a clinical examination.They may also work as educators, researchers, and administrators if not to treating patients directly.

There are specific regulations and range of services performed in each state. Dental hygienists may perform oral health care assessments that include the review of patients’ health history, dental charting, oral cancer screening, and evaluation of gum disease / health. To expose, process, and interpret dental radiographs (x-rays). They remove plaque and calculus (“tartar”) from above and below the gumline using dental instruments. Apply cavity-preventive agents such as fluorides and sealants to the teeth. Administer local anesthetic and / or nitrous oxide analgesia. To properly educate patients on oral hygiene techniques to maintain healthy teeth and gums. To counsel patients about plaque control and developing individualized at-home oral hygiene programs. They administer smoking cessation programs and counsel patients on the importance of good nutrition for maintaining optimal oral health.